![]() One-Dimensional (1D): These are probably the barcodes that you’re most familiar with - a set of bars on a product box or sticker.Barcode Typesīroadly speaking, there are two types of barcodes: GS1 US is a nonprofit organization that manages barcode assignments. It’s possible to look up a company by their UPC identification on the GS1 US website. The first six to nine digits in a barcode are the company’s identification number. After deciphering the code, the scanner connects with the user’s database, quickly identifying the product that was scanned. Today’s scanners review a barcode, evaluating the size of lines and spaces, each of which stands for a unique character. The black bars can only be read from one direction, but they don’t blur under high-speed scanning, making them ideal for use in commercial warehouses and factories. In order to bring the bull’s eye code into the digital age, Laurer developed the modern barcode, recognizable on product labels everywhere. engineer, George Laurer, noted, running the bull’s eye past a scanner at high speed - as might happen in a factory setting - had a tendency to blur the code, making it difficult to read. ![]() However, the circular design had a problem. Silver and Woodland’s code was modeled after a bull’s eye so that it could be read from any direction. The system that Silver and Woodland originally came up with was based on a series of circles, compared to the straight lines that define modern UPCs. By devising a system that could be read by an optical scanner, Silver and Woodland reasoned, they could save an enormous amount of time in grocery stores and cut down on cashier errors. Up until this time, cashiers everywhere had to enter an item’s price manually at the register, making the checkout process comparatively slow and tedious. How Barcodes Workīarcodes (or universal product code or UPC) can trace their history back to the 1940s, when inventors Bernard Silver and Norman Joseph Woodland wanted to develop a system for grocery stores that could automatically read product information at checkout. ![]() Small businesses need to understand how barcodes work and how they can be deployed in the workplace for streamlining processes, asset management, and employee accountability. However, they’re also essential for internal inventory control or working with suppliers. They’re impossible to miss in a retail setting, where they play a critical role in closing sales.
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